Students from the University of Linz (Austria) have designed the news knitter, clothing that integrates the news of the day. Via news feed and a data visualisation programme news from all over the world is integrated in the knitting of sweaters.
I saw this great example of integration of online and offline media in the German press recently. It uses a print ad, 3D software, a webcam and the internet to show a Mini Cabrio on the ad. It looks like the work of David Copperfield! You can be your own illusionist by downloading this pdf and by following the German instructions on this website. By the way this new technology also come with a new name: Augmented Reality.
Thursday I was invited by Annita Beysen at the first anniversary of U-sentric. The event included a presentation from well-known designer Justin Knecht from the Centre for Design Innovation . He did an inspiring presentation on usability research. Observing and involving users and becoming yourself a user is a different way of understanding the dynamics of consumer behaviour. Users will do things they will never tell you, therefore observing them provides new insights. Maybe it's time for the print industry to take a closer look at the print consumer experience with the use of usability That might learn us more about how to keep readers on board.
Recommendations are key to consumer choice. Oprah Winfrey has proven so with her Book club. She has most certainly been driving the choice of what Americans are reading. Now she has also said some nice words about the Amazon Kindle - the e-reader. When Oprah says "I'm telling you, it's absolutely my new favourite thing in the world", watch what's happening. Adage provides an overview of what happened after she gave this praise on October 24.
To commemorate Esquire's 75 anniversary the magazine has published a limited edition October issue using so-called electronic ink on the cover. This allows moving words and flashing images on the cover. The technology behind this remarkable cover is a thin sheet with electronics, fueled by a battery, that bends with the cover. Esquire mentions in an article in the magazine that it took them more than a year of serious development and innovations in the production of the magazine. In the meantime it invites hackers to work with the electronics. Ford's advertisement at the inside cover also uses the e-ink to make the car reflecting the street lights. As the magazine is produced at limited quantities the collectors value is big, eBay prices range from $14,99 to $99,99 for a single copy. (I've ordered mine with a good friend in New York).
When visiting DRUPA I was struck by the importance of digital printing. Huge booths from HP, Canon, Xerox, Agfa and Kodak underlined the growing potential of digital printing. I recently read a report about printing documents. In four years time 81% of all documents will still be printed, of which 15% in colour. Nineteen percent of all printed documents will be replaced by electronic versions in 2012. And consumers will have an additional 31% of electronic documents.
Sappi showed an interesting new application of paper: via the use of a printed code visitors could download on their mobile phone a song from the Belgian 
singer Natalia. This UpCode has to be captured with the camera of a mobile phone to allow the download. My agency Frysk created this application that can help advertisers to increase their print medium return on investment. The London Guide, Yellow Pages, Visa and real estate companies are current users of this system. Print City showed many other applications of enriched paper that might grow the potential use of paper as a medium.
I was invited by Kris Decoodt last week to Microsoft's Digital Inspiration event in Louvain-la-Neuve. Microsoft wanted to brief brand owners, creative and media agencies and programmers on the latest developments at Microsoft. I sat in a session specifically designed for agencies, but was somewhat disappointed. There was some interesting research about the use of online media and its function. On the basis of worldwide research among 400 respondents Microsoft deducted that 19 percent of all time spent with media is spent online. And almost 40 percent of this is used for communication, 18 percent for information, 16 percent for entertainment, surfing, transaction and creation all score less than 10 percent. The flaw on online media is the shared attention: 71 percent of online activities are conducted while people are doing other things. Internet access is interwoven with working, eating, watching TV, listening to music or chatting to friends as the report mentions.
Some interesting examples on online advertising were shown by David Pugh-Jones. A couple of these examples uses the Q-code or UpCode. This code gives access to more detailed information when captured with a mobile phone. A year ago I wrote about this application in Life with Print, and at the DRUPA it will also be featured.
The number one sensation was of course Steve Ballmer, Microsoft's CEO. The Aula Magna of the University was packed with Microsoft believers, what became quickly clear when Steve B. made some jokes. He presented an interesting overview of which business Microsoft is in (its basically a software company, working for desktop and enterprises, is involved in non-PC devices and online advertising). With a goal of being on every desk and in every home. His most important quote was that content and communication media will come together and that we will consume content in a more social context. Video can be watched on different screens, be it a TV, a computer, and iPod or a game console. Barriers between the media will disappear and content will be exchangeable between these media. In this context Steve B., as he refers to himself, also announced that in 25 years time people will not make a distinction between print and TV. I would be interested in Rupert Murdoch's perspective on this.
(Picture:Bert Claeys)
I joined a workshop about creativity thinking some days ago and became quite impressed. I'll explain you why. The Israeli company SIT developed a methodology for creating innovative ideas based upon the idea that innovations share a certain pattern. (The basis for this thinking comes from a Russian engineer who analysed thousands of patents). Starting as a tool for engineering Systematic Inventive Thinking has now become a tool to the advertising world. It identifies five ways of thinking that explain 70% of all successful innovations. Innovation and creativity can for example be achieved by taking away certain product features, or by combining some. In doing so SIT follows five principles of which "form follows function" is probably the best known.
I was just reading about an interesting new application for the inkjet printing device we all have at home. As the inkjet head can print micron small dots on different surfaces Panasonic has lodged a patent for an electronic spraying device to apply liquids on skin. This could become an alternative way to apply make-up and would allow for sensational make-up effects comparable to airbrush. Buying blush or foundation will never be the same once the product has been introduced!
But inkjet is also going into very different applications. Most of these applications use electronics. And because inkjet heads can print pico millimeters, integrated electronic circuits can be printed. Printing will go beyond simple colour and coatings printing, but will include printing of electronic conductive materials. In this way circuits and sensors can be printed on various substrates.
Probably the best known application is the integration of RFID on paper or film. When I visited the LabelExpo in Brussels this was one of the highlights of the fair. However most of the RFID tags were still made separately and not immediately printed on the substrate. Inkjet printing will allow to do that directly on the substrate offering higher flexibility and smarter paper. This paper can be used to develop smart products like packaging that integrates diodes that light-up when the date for consumption is approaching or paper that is sensitive to pressure or can light up.
It sounds like a science fiction application but is reality: the elaboration of cells, tissues and so called bio paper for veins in medicine
I listened last week at the PulPaper conference to a presentation on a unique project: Innovative Printing. This project started last year to support the development of consumer oriented media products. It has a total budget of € 10 mio for 2-3 years and the support and participation of the leaders of the Finnish media industry. Already today research projects have been allocated to 26 different projects. Perspectives on the Innovation Strategy come from very diverse industries, including Bio, Chemicals, ICT and Automation, and will include technologies as micro, nano, screen and material technologies and photonics. The programme has started with the print industry and will expand to the electronic media and mobile services in the next phase. This month a Strategy Team will present the Innovation Strategy till 2010.
Last week I posted the news about e-paper from the British Plastic Logic company. This week I read about two other developments that are of interest to the paper and media industry. Toshiba has developed a printer and a new substrate that allow a same sheet to be printed up to 500 times. The printer uses thermal technology, a form of plastic sheet and no ink. Toshiba claims that at the production of the printer and using it produces less carbon dioxide. Xerox in the meantime developed an erasable paper. This sounds like a technology developed by Q in the James Bond films. Once printed the paper self-erases in 16-24 hours. "People like paper" says Eric Shrader of PARC (Xerox research center), that
explains why an average office worker prints about 1,200 pages a month and trows away 21% the day that they were printed. They print to read not to store. Xerox is also working on electronic reusable paper. This Gyricon sheet is a thin layer of transparent plastic which is "loaded" electronically to display text and images.
Plastic Logic (UK) announced yesterday that it will build its first plant to produce displays for e-paper. These flexible active-matrix displays that are thin, light and robust will be at the heart of new readers. The production at the plant in Dresden (Germany) is starting in 2008. People do not want the bulk and weight of paper, they have become more environment conscious and because the reading experience on laptops and PDA's is not optimal Plastic Logic is expecting a great future for e-paper. The market for this new product category is expected to count 41,6 million units in 2010.
